Tuesday, April 10, 2012

Rituals

Ritual, is a word I would use to describe the Nacierma ceremonial aspects. I would use ritual because of the shrines that they make for after the ceremony. The focal point of the shrine is in a box or chest which holds charms, and magical positions. They put the shrines in their houses in there individual rooms which are walled with stone, or pottery plaques on the shrine walls. I think that what they do by every day the member of the family in a succession has to enter the room bow their head, mingle holy water in the font and then proceed with a brief rite of ablution. I think that using the word Ritual has every meaning to this because that is what it is to them a passion and a Ritual that everyone follows, and follows them daily.


Body manipulation is another word I would use to describe how they use to use native esthetics's. They had ritual fasts to make fat people think and ceremonial feasts to make thin people fat. They said that general dissatisfaction with breast shape is symbolized in the fact that ideal form is virtually outside the range of human variation. Women would use there breasts for a way to make money by going village to village letting men see them. I think body manipulation is a good word for this because manipulating the body that it is to fat, or to thin is just something we believe is wrong. Who is suppose to decide who is to fat or to thin?

Trend is another word I would use to describe the trend that they had for their daily body rituals. I think that trends happen all the time which can became a ritual we have because it  is something that everyone does, and or has become something that is practiced by people daily. There daily body ritual was premformed by everyone which includes a mouth-rite. There  ritual involved a practice which strikes the uninitated stranger as revolting. They would insert a small bundle of hog hairs into the mouth, along with certain magical powders, and then moving the bundel in a highly formalized series of gestures. I think that to use that is something few would never do but to them that is something everyone had done which becamse something that everyone needed and wanted to do.

In this reading I read allot about magic and magic powders. So magically is a word that realtes allot to this reading. I think that magic is something few people believe in and or understand. They would seek out a holy mouth man once or twice a year, and in the holes in our teeths where cavities were and or if there were not cavities they would drill out a whole they would put a magically powder that they beleived would arrest decay and it would draw in friends. I think that magic would describe this clearly becuase beleiving that magic in your teeth bringing you friends is not something that people would beleive can just happen.

Mascochist is a word to describe what women and men use to due to get stasfiaction of pain and or abuse. An example of the tendenices were a part of a ceremony where women bake their heads in small ovens for about an hour. Men use to scrape and lacerate the surface of there faces with a sharp instrument. I really did not know another word other then masochistic becuase undergoing the pain that women had to go through to bake there heads for an hour can not be something in my opinion that they would just do if they did not enjoy it.



As I re read my descriptive words  I realize as an American my words were kind of harsh. I think that the words do pertain to the reading, but I think I could have used better words to describe some of the things I was talking about. I think what I wrote was accurate according to the reading, so I think that I did write an appropriate word but maybe it might have been a little bit harsh. Re reading my descriptive words and writing about Nacirema makes me wonder what people would write about us as Americans if someone had a reading for them to read and asked them the same questions. I was very shocked when reading some of the things I did but at the same time I am sure that people from other cultures and countries would be just as shocked to read things Americans do. I definitely think that I exhibited ethnocentrism. I think when reading this I immediately started judging the life they lived and they life I live and it brought confusion to me. I think that some of my words show that I completely judged them. Words I feel that are biased that I used are magical I think I could have used illusion. I did use the more magic because they talked allot about magic powders with assuming that they were thinking they were magical and quickly judging the situation. I think instead of trend I could have used is a movement on what they do. I think a trend is something that people fall in to but I don't think that what they did was because it was a trend but more of the movement they were going through. I do not think using masochist was biased because its true what they did to there bodies was very masochist such as the women putting there heads in ovens for an hour to bake. I think it is very important to describe another culture free from person culture and bias because as I wrote my descriptive words I was always referring back to my own personal life and they way I lived. I did not realize how easy it was to be bias when referring to other cultures, I did not even mean to be bias but realized I was. I do not think it is possible to completely forgot all of your own personal views and avoid cultural bias but I do think that if you are trained the right way and know what you are doing that you  can try and avoid being bias when documenting about other cultures and being a Cultural Anthropologist.


-Krystle Johnston

























5 comments:

  1. Actually, your choices of "magic" and "trend" didn't send up any warning bells for me, mainly because "trend" is a neutral term and "magic" is the focus of anthropology and is a common term, so I wasn't concerned with those, though it is true that it matters what you meant by using them.

    The one that did catch my eye for bias was the term "masochistic", mainly because in our culture it takes on the meaning of a psychological pathology. If you describe something using terminology that is usually used to identify an illness or disease, then you are casting judgement of "wrongness" with that word.

    Critique and differences of opinion aside, you did a great job of exploring your choice of words and explaining your thoughts on this topic.

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  2. After realizing my words were describing us as Americans, it too, made me question what another culture would really describe us as. I always say what's weird to you is normal to someone else.

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  3. I like your word 'trend' and think that's actually a very descriptive word for Americans. We do tend to be focused on trends and try our best to keep up with them, no matter what those trends are focused on (clothes, hairstyles, types of homes we want to buy or live in, how we throw our trash away - Berkeley is very focused on recycling as a trend - what we do with our lawns, where we go for entertainment, etc.

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  4. I like your bit about body manipulation and body image and how seriously and far it's taken in general. It was pointed out to me that this article is from 1956 (I think) and even since then, our "rituals" have become far more extensive and absurd (Botox, injecting silicone into everything, plastic surgery). Perhaps we'd seem like Dr. Frankensteins to outsiders these days.

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  5. Krystle- I think that rituals is the best word to describe the Nacerima people because it seems like all they every do are rituals day after day. I also thought it was interest when the article talked about rituals to make fat people thin and thin people fat, I found that fascinating. It does seem to me that the Nacerima people were trying to manipulate and model their people into what they think they should be.
    Trend is another very good word to describe the people because they were always repeating their routines day after day and year after year. I found it very interesting that the culture revolved around so much magic. They have a medicine man, voodoo dolls, a listener and a holy mouth man. I also thought that the way women were treated in this culture was very sad. I also didn’t like how women have to put their head in ovens and also that when they were pregnant they have to hide their pregnancy. It seems like a very strange culture to me.
    After I read the article and did part A of the assignment I went and research where the Nacerima people came from and what they are all about and I saw that it was actually an article written about the American people as a joke. I also found some of my words to be hard but in one way they fit with the American society as well. A lot of the article does match up with how America is today and I found that very fascinating. I also agree that we should look at other cultures and try not to be bias but it is definitely difficult to do so. It seems like every time anyone gives an opinion about anything some is saying it is bias. I think you made some great points and that you had a good blog post.
    ~Heather L. Gault

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